2G Presidential Reference Judgment, the Principle at stake in the Supreme
Court’s hearing on the Allocation of Natural Resources was Not the Method of Allotment but the Need
for Transparency and Fair play .
Supreme Court stated “ Be
fair, reasonable, non-discriminatory, transparent, non-capricious, unbiased,
without favouritism or nepotism, in pursuit of promotion of healthy competition
and equitable treatment. It should conform to the norms which are rational,
informed with reasons and guided by public interest, etc. All these principles
are inherent in the fundamental conception of Article 14, “
Further Supreme Court stated “ Policy making is the government’s domain “ But “ the
implementation of policy will be tested and interfered with when found wanting ”
This language makes it virtually impossible for the government to resort
to any arbitrary process of allocating scarce, valuable resources, since
methods like first-come-first-served, lotteries and beauty parades cannot even
begin to pass the new tests.
The order’s carefully worded tests on allocation allow an aggrieved party
to approach the courts to get an unfair or capricious allocation set aside,
even those involving auctions .
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